J. Barton Payne
Payne #23 — Isa 7:14
Virgin conceives Immanuel; Payne argues almah requires virgin, not merely young woman
This lesson explores how Isaiah 7:14 connects to Jesus.
Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.
"The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel" (which means "God with us").
Payne #23 — Isa 7:14
Virgin conceives Immanuel; Payne argues almah requires virgin, not merely young woman
The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah • Appendix IX
Cited in Messianic context; sign applied to the Messianic era in Targum and Talmudic sources
The New Evidence That Demands a Verdict • #2 Born of a Virgin
Greek LXX uses parthenos; Targum Isaiah cited; Immanuel also listed separately as #15
Isaiah promised a miraculous sign: a virgin would conceive and bear a son called Immanuel—'God with us.' Matthew saw this fulfilled in the birth of Jesus to the virgin Mary. This was not merely a remarkable birth; it was God entering the human story in the most intimate way possible, literally dwelling among his people.
Jesus, teach me to trust who You are, not just what I feel. Let Isaiah 7:14 and Matthew 1:23 deepen my confidence in Your name.